Medicare was demonized from 1945 to 1965. LBJ put it into play. Opponents argued that medicare would be a fiscal blackhole. This has proven true. Medicare is predicted to go bankrupt if it does not receive more funding in 2017. (Source: HealthPA) Furthermore, we're having a healthcare debate because medicare (however not solely) has caused prices to rise.

Medicare pays set reduced rates for services. These services result in a financial loss for the hospital who makes up for it by charging higher rates to those who have private insurance. (Source: Washington Post)
This is the 'hidden' tax Obama tells us that we're already paying.
I know some people argue that it's because of the profit motive that prices have risen. While this makes sense, especially when there is incentive not to treat patients, there is data showing that 48% of insured americans are currently under non-profit programs. (Source: Alliance for Non-Profit Healthcare). Most programs out today are non-profit programs, however, hmmm, this doesn't prove that the profit motive isn't responsible for rising costs.
So what are the sources of rising costs?
- Cost shifting from Medicare and Medicaid, as stated earlier.
- Americans are getting heavier, therefore we are more prone to diabetes, stroke, heart disease, and various other illnesses and disabilities.
- Defensive Medicine. Doctors have to cover their own tails, so they order extra procedures. It makes sense since one lawsuit will hit you really really hard on medical malpractice insurance.
- Profit Motive. If insurance companies took lower profit margins, then prices would go down, however, lets take a look at the profit margins.
HMO - 3.8%
So healthcare is making very low profit margins. 3.8% to 5.5%. Sure, they can cut their profits even lower or reduce salaries, but I think the effect is very minimal.
Life Insurance - 8.2%
Health Insurance - 5.5%
Property & Casualty - 8.3%
(Source: Paduda/Weiss Ratings)Melissa Gannon, Weiss VP, notes: "Although the industry has enjoyed an increase in revenues by raising premiums, insurers have also had to deal with the rising cost of medical care as a result of more open networks, an aging population, expensive medical advances, and an inefficient healthcare system.
